Tracy Ann Foley loves to travel, and she does it the old-fashioned way -- backpacking. But her travel style -- like those of other college-age youths today -- is definitely cutting-edge.
Unlike the backpacking travelers of earlier generations, who stuck mostly to Western Europe, Foley ranges far afield. She has trekked through Eastern Europe, Asia, Australia and New Zealand -- and so have many of her peers.
Visiting such nontraditional destinations is a growing phenomenon among today's young travelers. Yes, they still love the old favorites -- London, Paris and Rome -- but then they reach beyond. They head for Eastern Europe, especially Croatia, say editors at the popular Let's Go student travel guidebooks. They go to Africa and Asia, to South America and Oceania. Thanks to cheap fares, they're as likely to jet around a continent as to take the train. They book their trips online, not through a travel agency, and they keep in touch with home via text messages, not postcards.
"Not only are today's youth more technologically savvy than most adults, they are also more likely to be willing to travel to places that may have intimidated older generations," said Debbie Gibb, marketing director of the nonprofit Student and Youth Travel Association, or SYTA.
"We've seen a large growth in nontraditional travel -- adventure and volunteer travel," said Kristen Celko, vice president of marketing for STA Travel, one of the largest youth-travel companies. "They go to Costa Rica for a conservation project, to Africa to help in orphanages, to China to work with pandas."
The helping-others trend extends to spring break. "Today's kids are more conservative than the 1990s partyers," says Michael Palmer, executive director of SYTA. "There are fewer party trips, more educational and multipurpose trips. I have a 21-year-old daughter who went on spring break to New Orleans to do Katrina cleanup. There are more of those kinds of spring breaks, and both parents and kids want them."
Altruism may motivate some youths, but whether it's spring or summer, many travel for no other reason than to enjoy themselves and get some cultural exposure in the process.
That's the point behind tours from Contiki, which takes more than 100,000 youths abroad annually to destinations that range as far away as Australia and as exotic as Egypt. But Europe is by far the most popular locale, says Frank Marini, Contiki's president.
Contiki is different from most college-age programs in that its group tours take participants ages 18 to 35. "It's about half and half older and younger, with the average age about 25," Marini said. Packages include lodging, transportation, most meals and a lot of free time. A two-week European Discovery trip, which goes to London; Paris; Lucerne, Switzerland; Venice and Florence in Italy; Munich, Germany; and Amsterdam, Netherlands, starts at $1,550 land-only in the off season, Marini says.
Most youths ages 18-26, however, travel independently, says Palmer, executive director of SYTA. Many are like Foley, who has traveled with companions but doesn't mind going it alone. "You can change plans whenever without disrupting others; you get to see things that a group doesn't," said Foley, who is 26 and lives in Canton, Mass. "You also learn to handle unexpected situations by yourself and you test your limits."
Hostels are the lodging of choice for most backpackers, and they, too, have changed over the years. "Today's hostels have Internet cafes and WiFi. Old barracks-type places are falling away; new hostels provide individual rooms or those that sleep four at most," Palmer said.
Foley said she paid an average of about $20 a night in European hostels, much less in Asia. But she also splurged ($40) on one in Italy that was "nicer than a hotel." Overall, she admits spending more than other backpackers, "about $50 to $60 a day. That's pretty high."
Most students visiting Europe travel by rail, but pricing has become more convoluted this year. Where once there was a single Eurailpass, now there are dozens of options, one of which is that the issuers may change prices during the year. In addition to the basic Eurailpass, most European countries offer their own rail passes, so there are dozens of passes out there. Result: young travelers need to have a very good idea of where they want to go before committing to a rail pass.
Pass prices for this year have increased slightly from 2006, perhaps 1 percent or 2 percent. For youths planning to visit a few countries, the Eurail Select Youth Pass is a good option, as it offers travel between three to five bordering countries. Sample prices: one person riding trains to three bordering countries for five days within two months, $264; 10 days travel, $397. Prices higher for more countries, more days of travel.
Rail Europe's Web site, raileurope.com, also lists promotions and links to such sites as www.myisic.com, where students can obtain the all-important student identity card ($22), which gets youths discounts to museums and other facilities, and to hostelworld.com, where one can book hostels.
This kind of travel is best for college-age youths, as few kids younger than 18 go on independent trips anywhere. They travel in supervised groups, and their numbers also are on the rise.
Not only that. "Kids are traveling at an earlier age than any in the past -- even under 10 years old," Palmer said. Eighth graders are tops in sheer numbers of young travelers, he said. Most younger-than-18s travel domestically, the favorites being Washington, New York and Orlando, Fla.
Two forms of educational travel for collegians haven't changed much: Semesters abroad and seagoing schooling.
Many students get their first taste of foreign stays when they take a semester of courses at a European university. Typically, this is offered by many American schools and comes between students' junior and senior years.
Semester at Sea, which has been offering educational cruising for many years, takes up to 700 students on each of three long voyages per year. Around-the-world journeys are given in fall and spring, a shorter voyage to one region in summer. Classes are held on board every day at sea, but students get to explore ports of call all over the world. The University of Virginia is its academic sponsor.
Costs are high -- $17,000-$18,000 for the longer voyages, says the company's Lauren Heinz -- but she says Semester at Sea offers a lot of financial aid. Next summer, the ship will do a 65-day voyage to Latin America, its first to that region.
Now Semester at Sea is getting a competitor, Scholar Ship. This new company, backed by Royal Caribbean Cruise Line, will make its first voyage in September. "We have two programs," said Scholar Ship's Ronald Zighelboim, "one for undergraduates, one for graduates."
The ship will take 600 students and six colleges are involved: the University of California, Berkeley, plus universities in China, Australia, Mexico, Morocco and Ghana. Scholar Ship's price for its 112-day September sailing to Europe and Asia is $19,950.
Wherever students go, however they go, the idea is the same: To come home a little more worldly, mature and confident. But wisdom isn't all they may find, it seems. Cupid often joins the trip.
"Love? We find love all the time," said Contiki's Marini.
IF YOU GO
PLANNING
Students interested in independent travel abroad -- and their parents -- can get answers to most of their questions at bootsnall.com. Many schools and tour operators offer group travel within the United States and abroad. For information and a list of tour operators, go to syta.org.
The bible of student travel is the Let's Go series, published by students at Harvard University. The guidebooks are available in most bookstores. Lonely Planet also publishes guidebooks helpful to budget travelers.
INFORMATION
Student Youth and Travel Association -- 800-509-SYTA, syta.org
STA Travel -- 800-781-4040, statravel.com
Contiki -- 800-266-8454, contiki.com
Semester at Sea -- 800-854-0195, semesteratsea.com
Scholar Ship -- 410-962-7344, thescholarship.com
Rail Europe -- 877-257-2887, raileurope.com
Hostelling International -- 011-44-1707-324-170, www.iyhf.org
Hostelworld -- hostelworld.com
EasyJet -- 011-44-870-600-0000 easyjet.com
Ryanair -- 011-353-1-249-7791 ryanair.com