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Coalition releases anti-ICC report

Highway is worst option, environmentalists say

Gearing up for a fight over Gov. Robert L. Ehrlich Jr.'s top transportation priority, a coalition of environmental groups said a new highway is the worst of six alternatives for relieving traffic congestion in the Washington suburbs, according to a report it released yesterday.

The report on the proposed Intercounty Connector, an east-west highway that would link Interstate 95 with I-270, is the first installment in the environmental advocates' formal response to the Ehrlich administration's draft environmental impact statement, which was released in November.

The coalition contends the administration's study was biased in favor of road-building and failed to consider all reasonable alternatives, as required by federal law. The joint state-federal study eliminated mass transit-oriented options earlier in the process and focused on three alternatives: building nothing and two possible ICC routes.

The environmentalists' study looks at four options the state didn't have in its final ICC study, including such components as high-occupancy toll lanes on the Capital Beltway, express bus routes, rail transit and encouraging denser development around Metro stations.

"We've done what the state has refused to do," said Lee Epstein, director of the Chesapeake Bay Foundation's lands program, at an Annapolis news conference.

Transportation Secretary Robert L. Flanagan said the decision to eliminate alternatives to highways was a consensus of state and federal agencies.

Flanagan said many of the solutions the coalition studied - particularly a widening of the Capital Beltway with the addition of high-speed toll lanes - are initiatives the Ehrlich administration favors, but not a substitute for the ICC.

"Our analyses indicate that these strategies should be pursued - and the Intercounty Connector should be built," he said.

The state's study of the project predicted the highway would reduce travel time across Prince George's County. State officials have insisted that the project could be built in an "environmentally friendly" way for about $2.1 billion.

The coalition study challenges the state study on several key points. It concludes the ICC would have the worst effect on air quality of the six solutions studied. The coalition's highest-ranked solution is a combination of high-occupancy toll lanes, land-use changes, bus improvements and construction of an east-west transit line from Bethesda to College Park.

The groups are expecting to release a second study in several weeks focusing on the ICC's potential effects on water quality and wildlife.

The studies could help lay the groundwork for a widely expected legal challenge to the sufficiency of the state's environmental impact statement. It could also give talking points to ICC opponents in the General Assembly, who plan to challenge the financing of the highway.

Related topic galleries: Water Pollution, Road Transportation, Robert L. Ehrlich Jr., Transportation, Robert L Flanagan, Chesapeake Bay Foundation, Environmental Pollution

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